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BYD wins Chile lithium tender; incoming president pushes nationalisation","chinas-byd-wins-chile-lithium-tender-incoming-president-pushes-nationalisation","article/chinas-byd-wins-chile-lithium-tender-incoming-president-pushes-nationalisation",{"_uid":557,"date":558,"live":50,"tags":559,"editor":566,"content":576,"excerpt":685,"featured":50,"reporter":686,"_editable":690,"component":691,"seo_title":692,"categories":693,"visibility":697,"author_company":698,"data_vis_image":699,"featured_image":702,"seo_description":705,"author_full_name":698,"author_job_title":698,"formattedDate":706,"formattedArticleDate":707},"24127d52-8395-451a-a686-c636763b310b","2022-01-13 00:00",[560,563],{"slug":561,"name":562},"byd","BYD",{"slug":564,"name":565},"chile","Chile",[567],{"slug":568,"name":569,"content":570},"matthew-bird","Matthew Bird",{"job_title":571,"image":572,"bio":574,"linkedin":575},"Senior Editor - Supply Chains & Data Visualisation",{"filename":573},"https://a.storyblok.com/f/287943243085208/512x512/14738033ec/matthew-bird.jpeg","Matthew writes, edits and produces content for Benchmark Intelligence and Benchmark Source across the whole mine to grid supply chain. He also acts as a liaison to the press. He has a PhD in electrochemistry from the University of Nottingham.","https://www.linkedin.com/in/birdmatthew/",{"type":577,"content":578},"doc",[579,597,602,607,612,617,622,627,640,645,650,655,660,665,670,675,680],{"type":580,"attrs":581,"content":582},"paragraph",{"textAlign":49},[583,586,595],{"text":584,"type":585},"Chinese ","text",{"text":587,"type":585,"marks":588},"electric carmaker BYD",[589],{"type":590,"attrs":591},"link",{"href":592,"uuid":49,"anchor":49,"target":593,"linktype":594},"https://source.benchmarkminerals.com/article/byd-becomes-benchmarks-7th-tier-one-ev-battery-manufacturer-2nd-china-cell-maker-2/","_self","url",{"text":596,"type":585}," has won a government tender in Chile for the right to extract 80,000 tonnes of lithium (li), equivalent to 425,000 tonnes LCE , as part of a move by outgoing President Sebastián Piñera to open up the sector despite mounting political opposition.",{"type":580,"attrs":598,"content":599},{"textAlign":49},[600],{"text":601,"type":585},"The car company offered $61 million for the right to explore and produce lithium, according to the country’s Mining and Energy Ministry, one of two winning bids.",{"type":580,"attrs":603,"content":604},{"textAlign":49},[605],{"text":606,"type":585},"The deal gives BYD access to supplies of lithium in the world’s lowest-cost producer to support its production of electric vehicles. BYD sold over 300,000 thousand pure electric vehicles last year in China, making it the largest producer in the country.",{"type":580,"attrs":608,"content":609},{"textAlign":49},[610],{"text":611,"type":585},"BYD is also a leading global supplier of electric buses, and delivered over 70,000 vehicles last year, including to Chile. The country has 285 electric buses from BYD.",{"type":580,"attrs":613,"content":614},{"textAlign":49},[615],{"text":616,"type":585},"Automakers are increasingly looking to secure future supplies of lithium as prices for lithium carbonate in China hit record highs, due to a shortage of supply. BYD is a large consumer of lithium carbonate due to its use of lithium-iron phosphate batteries.",{"type":580,"attrs":618,"content":619},{"textAlign":49},[620],{"text":621,"type":585},"Currently, SQM and Albemarle are the two largest lithium producers in Chile, but the country has lost global market share due to a lack of new projects. In 2017, Chile was surpassed by Australia as the world’s largest producer of the battery raw material.",{"type":580,"attrs":623,"content":624},{"textAlign":49},[625],{"text":626,"type":585},"Chile’s lithium output is only expected to grow from 125,400 tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) last year to 221,338 by 2030, according to Benchmark’s Lithium Forecast.",{"type":580,"attrs":628,"content":629},{"textAlign":49},[630,632,638],{"text":631,"type":585},"By contrast, ",{"text":633,"type":585,"marks":634},"neighboring Argentina has seen a wave of investment",[635],{"type":590,"attrs":636},{"href":637,"uuid":49,"anchor":49,"target":49,"linktype":594},"https://source.benchmarkminerals.com/article/millennial-lithium-bidding-war-shows-scramble-for-argentinian-lithium",{"text":639,"type":585}," into the lithium industry over the past year, with over $1bn in acquisitions. As a result  Argentina’s lithium output is set to almost equal Chile’s by 2030, according to Benchmark.",{"type":580,"attrs":641,"content":642},{"textAlign":49},[643],{"text":644,"type":585},"Originally Piñera’s government had proposed five tenders for up to 400,000 tonnes of lithium.",{"type":580,"attrs":646,"content":647},{"textAlign":49},[648],{"text":649,"type":585},"But the planned faced criticism from opposition parties as well as Chile’s President-elect Gabriel Boric. Boric has said Chile should set up a state-owned lithium producer instead.",{"type":580,"attrs":651,"content":652},{"textAlign":49},[653],{"text":654,"type":585},"The mining ministry said, however, that the tenders would increase the “dynamism” of the lithium industry and allow the country to regain its position on the world stage.",{"type":580,"attrs":656,"content":657},{"textAlign":49},[658],{"text":659,"type":585},"It also said the quotas, which allow production of lithium for 20 years, would not impede the establishment of a national lithium company.",{"type":580,"attrs":661,"content":662},{"textAlign":49},[663],{"text":664,"type":585},"The other winner in the tender was Chile SpA and Servicios y Operaciones Mineras del Norte S.A., who bid $60 million for 80,000 tonne quota, the ministry said.",{"type":580,"attrs":666,"content":667},{"textAlign":49},[668],{"text":669,"type":585},"Together, the two lithium quotas represent 1.8% of the known lithium reserves of Chile, the government ministry said.",{"type":580,"attrs":671,"content":672},{"textAlign":49},[673],{"text":674,"type":585},"The mining ministry said the government would work with the companies to decide on the formula for payments they would have to make to local communities and for research and development, it said.",{"type":580,"attrs":676,"content":677},{"textAlign":49},[678],{"text":679,"type":585},"The companies would also have to ensure all environmental and other permits were secured prior to exploration and that there was space for dialogue with local communities.",{"type":580,"attrs":681,"content":682},{"textAlign":49},[683],{"text":684,"type":585},"“The winning bidders will still have to go through the exploration phase (which can be up to a 7 year period under the contracts) and all the usual process regarding permitting,” Daisy Jennings-Gray, an analyst at Benchmark said.  “This step in the process does not confirm a location for the quota, so it’s a long way off any production.”","Chinese electric carmaker BYD has won a government tender in Chile for the right to extract 80,000 tonnes of lithium (li), equivalent to 425,000 tonnes LCE , as part of a move by outgoing President Sebastián Piñera to open up the sector despite mounting political opposition. The car company offered $61 million for the right […]",[687],{"slug":568,"name":569,"content":688},{"job_title":571,"image":689,"bio":574,"linkedin":575},{"filename":573},"\u003C!--#storyblok#{\"name\": \"article\", \"space\": \"\", \"uid\": \"24127d52-8395-451a-a686-c636763b310b\", \"id\": \"\"}-->","article","China’s BYD wins Chile lithium tender; incoming president pushes",[694],{"slug":695,"name":696},"critical-minerals","Critical Minerals","private","",{"id":49,"alt":49,"name":698,"focus":49,"title":49,"source":49,"filename":698,"copyright":49,"fieldtype":700,"meta_data":701},"asset",{},{"id":49,"alt":698,"name":698,"focus":698,"title":698,"source":698,"filename":703,"copyright":698,"fieldtype":700,"meta_data":704,"is_external_url":51},"https://a.storyblok.com/f/287943243085208/c1b5fbdc44/bm-shutterstock-14456718201.jpg",{"alt":698,"title":698,"source":698,"copyright":698},"Chinese electric carmaker BYD has won a government tender in Chile for the right to extract 80,000 tonnes of lithium (li), equivalent to 425,000 tonnes LCE , as part of a move by outgoing President Sebastián Piñera to ...","Jan 13, 2022","13th January 2022",[],[],1792688590015]